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表1 评估阿比特龙和恩扎卢胺按不同顺序治疗mCRPC患者的重要前瞻性和回顾性研究的总结
表2 评估目前NHA和PARPi联合治疗的临床研究
图1 合成致死——雄激素受体调控基因和多聚(ADP-核糖)聚合酶家族蛋白在DNA损伤反应中的相互作用
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盛锡楠.《雄激素受体和PARP协同抑制作为前列腺癌新治疗模式的现况与进展》评论[J]. 泌尿外科杂志(电子版),2023,15(3):10-17. DOI:10.20020/j.CNKI.1674-7410.2023.03.02
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1 NHA单药治疗晚期前列腺癌的局限性
2 前列腺癌的DNA修复与同源重组修复基因突变
3 前列腺癌的PARP抑制剂单药治疗
4 AR和PARP协同抑制的合成致死率
4.1 NHA和PARPi合成致死的临床研究数据总结
4.2 正在进行的AR和PARPi联合治疗的临床研究——近期的研究重点和关键思考
5 总结
AR和PARP协同抑制诱导合成致死为联合用药治疗晚期前列腺癌开启了新的局面。与此同时,在早期疾病中,随着现有治疗方案越来越多的使用, 我们对新发或早期发病的NHA耐药性的了解也越来越深入。一些晚期前列腺癌患者迫切需要强化治疗,几项评估NHA和PARPi联合治疗疗效的临床研究正在进行中,并可能在不久的将来改变mCRPC患者的治疗格局。
版权声明: 本文原文“Co-Inhibition of Androgen Receptor and PARP as a Novel Treatment Paradigm in Prostate Cancer-Where Are We Now?",首次发表 在Cancers杂志,2022 Feb 4; 14(3):801.doi: 10.3390/cancers14030801;作者为:Arpit Rao, Nagaishwarya Moka, Daniel A Hamstra, Charles J Ryan。原文遵循CC BY 4.0协议(http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)进行出版, 允许在标注署名的情况下对文章进行修改和分享, 本次二次发表不涉及一稿多投及侵犯版权等问题。
致谢: 感谢默沙东(中国)投资有限公司张超和刘振华为本文摘译提供学术支持,感谢上海北翱医药科技有限公司为本文提供辅助编辑工作,感谢默沙东(中国)投资有限公司获得版权及发表的支持。
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